Excel Protection vs Encryption

Understanding the critical difference between protection and encryption in Excel files

Quick Summary

Excel Protection

Prevents editing. Can be removed without password using KeylessFile.

Excel Encryption

Prevents opening. Cannot be removed without the original password.

Key Differences

ProtectionEncryption
SecurityWeak - Password stored in file, easily removableStrong - AES-256 encryption, password required
AccessCan open and view file, limited editingCannot open file without password
Removal

What KeylessFile Can and Cannot Do

KeylessFile CAN Remove:

  • Sheet protection from individual worksheets
  • Workbook structure protection
  • Password-protected sheets and workbooks
  • Protection from .xlsx, .xls, and .xlsm files

KeylessFile CANNOT Remove:

  • File encryption (password to open)
  • AES-encrypted Excel files
  • Password-protected files that require password to open

Security Implications: It's important to understand that sheet and workbook protection were never designed for strong security. They're meant to prevent accidental changes and maintain document structure, not to protect confidential information.